Kamfen Yakin Batsa Na Masana'antar Batsa, Kashi Na Biyu

Wannan shi ne kashi na biyu na jerin labaran mu akan yaƙin neman zaɓe na masana'antar batsa don ƙaryata illolin da amfani da batsa ke haifarwa.

Idan hotunan batsa na da lahani, me ya sa ba a sami labaran labarai na yau da kullun da ke kusa da bayyana shi ba? Godiya ga masana'antar batsa na biliyoyin-daloli don ingantacciyar na'ura na PR da yaƙin neman zaɓe. Ayyukansa shine haifar da rudani da haifar da shakku a zukatan jama'a da masu yanke shawara game da samfurin su. Bugu da ƙari, shilling na masana'antu suna ci gaba da kai hare-hare a duk faɗin kafofin watsa labarai duk wanda ya kuskura ya ce batsa na daɗaɗɗa ga wasu kuma yana cutarwa ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Wannan yana da tasiri mai sanyi wanda ke sa hatta 'yan jarida ba sa son yin rubutu akai. Babban Taba ya haɓaka irin wannan kamfen a cikin 1950s har zuwa 80s don ƙaryata duk wata alaƙa tsakanin shan taba da kansar huhu duk da haɓakar shaidar. Wasu kuma sun bi sawun su ta hanyar amfani da dabarar littafin wasan kwaikwayo iri ɗaya. Kimiyya mai bayyana cutarwa ba ta da kyau ga kasuwanci.

A cikin wannan labarin mun rufe takarda ta biyu da TRF Chair, Darryl Mead PhD da ake kira "Ƙirƙirar ɓarna: Haɓaka hanyoyin haɗin gwiwar karya akan Injin Wayback ta hanyar ruwan tabarau na ka'idar ayyuka na yau da kullun.". Yana ba da misali ɗaya na yadda na'urar PR mai ƙayyadaddun batsa ta masana'antar batsa ta yi aiki a ɓoye don ɓata amincin wani mashahurin malami Gary Wilson na Brain Your Porn. Labarin ya biyo baya daga bangare daya game da yaƙin neman zaɓe na masana'antar batsa game da abubuwan dawo da batsa na batsa.

Abubuwan da aka zaɓa:

• “Ba da daɗewa ba bayan zuwan wayar hannu a cikin 2007, wani sabon motsi na muryoyin da ke nuna sha’awar cin batsa ya bayyana daga masu amfani da kansu. A cikin kafa Gidan Yanar Gizo na Yourbrainonporn.com a cikin 2010, Gary Wilson (1956-2021) ya zama jagora a rubuce-rubucen bincike kan lafiyar jiki da jin daɗin tunanin mutum wanda ke tare da samun damar shiga mara iyaka ga batsa na Intanet kyauta. Kamar yadda Yourbrainonporn.com ya fara gina tushen mai amfani mai mahimmanci, ya koma kan radar masu goyon bayan masana'antar batsa, da sauran mutanen da ke son murkushe ko kuma su lalata bincike da saƙon kiwon lafiya da Mista Wilson ya yada. Daga 2013, Gary Wilson ya zama manufa mai dacewa, duka a matsayin mutum da kuma gidan yanar gizo. A cikin tsawon shekaru takwas Wilson ya kasance ƙarƙashin nau'i mai yawa, bambance-bambancen da kuma ci gaba da ta'addanci daga abokan aikin batsa da magoya baya. Wadannan sun hada da rahotannin karya ga hukumomin tilasta bin doka, tuhume-tuhume marasa tushe na rashin da'a na ilimi, hare-haren kafofin watsa labarun, keta haƙƙin haƙƙin mallaka, buƙatun hanawa mara tushe (wanda alkali ya yi watsi da shi nan da nan, buƙatar ta kasance wanda ke da hannu a harin Taskar Intanet). , da yunƙurin ƙaddamar da dandamali iri-iri (Yourbrainonporn.com, 2021d).
• Wannan takarda ta mayar da hankali kan wani sabon hari da nagartaccen hari na nau'in da ba a taɓa ba da rahoto a baya ba a cikin adabi. Muhimmancin Mr. Wilson a matsayin maƙasudin da ya dace da masana'antu an jaddada shi ta yadda mutane da yawa sun yi aiki a tsawon shekaru a yunƙurin raunana amincin sa. Harin wani yunƙuri ne na rage tasirin da Mista Wilson ke da shi wajen haskaka bincike kan illolin lafiyar jiki da ta kwakwalwa na masu amfani da mu'amala da samfuran masana'antar batsa.

3.1. Gidan yanar gizon da aka yi niyya

Wurin da aka yi niyya na yaƙin neman zaɓe shine https://yourbrainonporn.com. An ƙirƙira shi a cikin 2010 ta marubuci Gary Wilson, wanda ya koyar da ilimin halittar jiki, ilimin halittar jiki da ilimin halittar jiki na shekaru da yawa a makarantun sana'a, da kuma dakunan gwaje-gwajen jiki da ilimin lissafi a Jami'ar Kudancin Oregon (Cowell, 2013).

Gidan yanar gizon ya zana taswirar hulɗar da ke tsakanin shan batsa daga Intanet da kuma tasirinsa ga lafiyar jiki da ta hankali. An yi wannan ta hanyar yin la'akari da bincike na ilimi da kuma ta hanyar rahotanni masu amfani da tsoffin masu amfani da batsa. A lokacin mutuwar Mista Wilson a cikin Mayu 2021, rukunin yanar gizon ya girma zuwa sama da shafuka 12,000 kuma ya kawo sama da 900 binciken da aka yi bita. Yana jan hankalin jama'a da yawa, a halin yanzu yana karɓar kusan masu amfani miliyan 4.75 a kowace shekara, don ƙimar zirga-zirga ta duniya na #32,880 (SimilarWeb, 2022a).

Yayin da jama'a ke ganin rukunin yanar gizon ya tashi, mahaliccinsa ya zama makasudin ci gaba da kai hare-hare na sirri da na ilimi daga mutanen da ba su yarda da tsarin tushen shaida na Wilson wanda ke bayyana haɗarin amfani da batsa na Intanet ba. Yaƙin neman zaɓe da aka rubuta a cikin wannan binciken ana iya gani a cikin mahallin shirin da ya fi girma na turawa a kan kungiyoyi da mutane da yawa waɗanda ke nuna cewa akwai haɗarin haɗari da ke tattare da yin amfani da batsa na dijital.

Gary Wilson ya zama maƙasudin da ya dace don turawa, yana karɓar hare-hare daga kusurwoyi da yawa a cikin kamfen mai dorewa da sarƙaƙiya don ɓata amincinsa (Hess, 2022). Wannan ya haɗa da yi masa lakabi da "masanin ilimin kimiyya" da kuma zarge shi da zarge-zarge da yawa na rashin zaman lafiya tun daga zaɓe zuwa kuskuren ilimi. A matsayin dabarar tsaro, Mista Wilson ya fara rubuta cikakken yawancin hare-haren da aka kai kan Yourbrainonporn.com (Yourbrainonporn.com, 2021a). Matsayin Gary Wilson a matsayin maƙasudin da ya dace don ɗan wasan batsa da ke da alaƙa da masana'antu an ƙara nuna shi ta nasarar da ya samu a Kotun Koli ta Lardin Los Angeles a ranar 6 ga Agusta 2020, wacce ta yanke hukunci a gare shi. Alkalin ya yanke hukuncin cewa shigar da doka mara tushe da aka yi niyya ga Wilson wata dabara ce ta shari'a kan sa hannun jama'a (SLAPP) (Yourbrainonporn.com, 2020).

Baya ga ƙirƙirar Yourbrainonporn.com, a cikin 2012 Gary Wilson ya ba da jawabi na TEDx a Glasgow, Scotland, wanda ake kira "Babban gwajin batsa" (Wilson, 2012) wanda a lokacin rubuce-rubuce an duba sama da sau miliyan 16 akan YouTube. Gina kan wannan ƙoƙarin, a cikin 2014 Wilson ya rubuta wani mashahurin littafi (Wilson, 2014) kuma a cikin 2016 ya rubuta takarda da aka yi nazari na ƙwararru, yana ba da shawarar ƙarin bincike kan amfani da batsa (Wilson, 2016).

Har ila yau, a cikin 2016, Wilson ya haɗu tare da wasu likitocin sojojin ruwa na Amurka guda bakwai wani takarda da aka yi nazari a cikin wannan filin. Wannan takarda, Park, et al. (2016) an ambaci shi sosai a cikin wallafe-wallafen ilimi (Scopus ya ba da jerin sunayen 86, Yanar Gizo na Kimiyya 69 da Google Scholar 234). An yi sama da 180,800 cikakkun ra'ayoyin rubutu kamar na 24 Janairu 2023. Kimiyyar Halayyar ta lissafa wannan a matsayin takarda da aka fi gani na duk takaddun 1,626 da ta buga tun lokacin da aka kafa mujallar a 1996 (MDPI, 2023).

To sai dai kuma an samu wannan nasarar ne ta fuskar ci gaba da kokarin da wani mai bita ya yi wanda ya yi yunkurin dakile jaridar da mawallafinta ta hanyoyi da dama, ciki har da tuntubar kwamitin da'a na wallafawa a kai a kai yana neman a janye shi tare da bayar da rahoton shida daga cikin likitocin sojojin ruwa. wadanda suka ba da hadin kai ga allunan likitocin su don rashin aiki na kwararru. Mawallafin mujallar MDPI ya yi tsayayya da waɗannan hare-haren, kuma daga baya ya buga ƙaramin gyara inda kawai canjin kayan aiki shine cire sunan editan ilimi daga takarda (Park, et al., 2018). Wannan mutumin da ya yi ƙoƙari ya toshe takardar Wilson shi ne mutum na farko da ke yada kamfen ɗin cin mutuncin kafofin watsa labarun da aka bayyana a cikin wannan takarda.

3.2.1. Me yasa aka zaɓi jigon 'Batsa na Mormon' azaman batun harin Wayback Machine

Na yi imani da alama cewa maharan a hankali sun zaɓi manufar 'Labarun batsa na Mormon' don URLs ɗin da aka ɗauka daga na'urar Wayback saboda yuwuwar tasirin mummunan tasiri akan sunan Gary Wilson, idan mutane sun yi imani da yaƙin neman zaɓe. akan gaskiya. Yayin da fagen mutanen da ke adawa da amfani da batsa ba tare da izini ba ya bambanta, wasu shugabanni da masu fafutuka a cikin ƙungiyoyi suna da bangaskiya mai ƙarfi na addini, gami da membobin Cocin Yesu Kristi na Waliyai na Ƙarshe. Mutanen da ke cikin wannan Cocin kuma ana kiransu da “Mormons” a cikin shahararrun al’adu (Weaver, 2018).

Sabanin haka, marigayi Gary Wilson ya kasance wanda bai yarda da Allah ba a duk rayuwarsa (West, 2018). Ƙirƙirar ɓarna da ke alaƙa da halin salacious da Wilson ya yi da bangaskiyar addini da ayyuka na Latter-day Saint zai iya haifar da rarrabuwar kawuna, kuma watakila ma gabatar da wani sashe na maganganun ƙiyayya na addini a cikin sabis na bayanin kula da lafiyar Mista Wilson.

"Labarun batsa na Mormon" wani nau'i ne na zamani, tare da shafinsa a Wikipedia (Wikipedia.org, 2021a). Wani bincike na Google wanda ba a tace shi ba a cikin watan Nuwamba 2021 ya dawo da sakamako sama da 9,000, tare da gargadin cewa "wasu sakamako na iya fitowa fili" (Google.co.uk, 2021). Ta hanyar nuna Wilson a matsayin mabukaci ko mai siyar da batsa na Mormon, maharan za su iya yin imani cewa irin wannan wahayin na iya haifar da rashin yarda kuma ya lalata amincinsa a cikin al'umman batsa-cutar.

Jigogi a cikin hanyoyin haɗin gwiwar karya sun yi niyya da abubuwa da yawa na tsakiya ga bangaskiya ko al'ada ta Saint-day-day, gami da iyalai, uwa da kuma Coci kanta. Hanyoyin haɗin karya sun haɗa da URL na musamman guda 61 waɗanda suka haɗa kalmar 'Mormon' da kuma nassoshi ga Utah, jihar Amurka mai yawan al'ummar Latter-day Saint, da Jami'ar Brigham Young, babbar cibiyar ilimi mai alaƙa da LDS. Amfani da kalmar 'Mormon' kanta, maimakon 'LDS' ko wasu jimloli, ya bayyana yana da cece-kuce a cikin al'ummar Latter-day Saint (Weaver, 2018).

3.2.3. Samar da guguwar kafofin sada zumunta

Wannan binciken ya dogara ne akan wani abin da ya faru wanda ya fara tare da ƙirƙirar hanyoyin haɗin gwiwar karya a cikin 2016 kuma ya samo asali zuwa cikakken yakin basasa a cikin 2019. Ya fara da tweet daga asusun Twitter da aka dakatar da @BrainOnPorn a halin yanzu da ke da alaƙa da mai yaudara, cin zarafin alamar kasuwanci. Yanar Gizo RealYourBrainOnPorn.com. Pornhub, ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun shafukan yanar gizo na batsa a duniya (SimilarWeb.com, 2022b) ne ya fara tallata asusun Twitter (X) na maharin da sanarwar manema labarai.

Abu ɗaya ya fito nan da nan: hoton da ke cikin Hoto D3 yana nuna tweet wanda ya ƙaddamar da lamarin yana nuna rikodin Wayback Machine na Yourbrainonporn.com. Yana nuna jerin URLs da aka kama. Koyaya, hanyar Wayback Machine kuma ta ƙunshi adana hoton HTML na gidan yanar gizo da kadarori (ciki har da hotuna) a URLs ɗin da yake ɗauka. Wannan daki-daki yana da mahimmanci. Zaren tweet yana fasalta hoton sikirin kawai na jerin URL; ba ya haɗa da kowane hotunan kariyar kwamfuta ko hanyoyin haɗin kai zuwa abubuwan da ke cikin shafi. Hakanan baya haɗa da URL na adireshin da aka ɗauki hoton sikirin (https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://yourbrainonporn.com/*).

Wani abin da ya fito fili shi ne cewa duk URLs da ake zargi da Wayback Machine ya rarrafe suna zuwa "Shafi na 404 Ba a Samu ba" (misali, https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.yourbrainonporn. com//zafi-baki-mormon-ƙafa/). Akwai aƙalla ƙoƙari biyu ko uku don rarrafe kowane shafi kafin ya bayyana cewa na'urar Wayback ta yanke shawarar cewa URL ɗin da ba ya wanzu kuma ya ƙare tsarin tattarawa. 

[Tattaunawa na asusun Twitter mai alaƙa da RealYourBrainOnPorn.com]

Daga baya Twitter ya kashe asusun @BrainOnPorn bayan ya buga bayanan sirri game da Wilson kansa (ciki har da adireshin wurin zama) da kuma membobin dangin Wilson (ciki har da hotuna da bayanan kuɗi). Koyaya, ma'aikacin asusun ya bayyana sun ƙirƙiri wani sabon asusun Twitter, @ScienceOfPorn a cikin Maris 2021. Wannan asusun daga baya ya buga munanan maganganu game da Gary Wilson a cikin Oktoba 2021 (ScienceOfPorn 2021). Madaidaicin gidan yanar gizon da aka haɗa da hannun @BrainOnPorn Twitter, RealYourBrainOnPorn.com, an canza shi zuwa Gary Wilson a matsayin wani ɓangare na sasantawa na doka bayan takaddamar cin zarafin alamar kasuwanci (Ofishin Samar da Alamar kasuwanci da Amurka, 2019).

5. Kammalawa

Ka'idar ayyuka na yau da kullun tana ba da tsari mai taimako don tantance ayyukan masu laifi, maƙasudai masu dacewa da ƙwararrun masu kulawa a cikin wannan binciken. Yayin da masu laifi ke zama a bayyane kawai, an tabbatar da matsayin Gary Wilson a matsayin manufa mai dacewa. An kuma ba da shawarar buƙatar Taskar Intanet ta ɗauki kanta kamar yadda take ba da gudummawar mai iya kulawa.

Ana iya haɗa amincin Taskar Intanet ɗin don ƙirƙirar haƙƙin haƙƙin da'awar karya da/ko yaudara ta amfani da dabaru masu sauƙi da ake samu ga kowa akan layi. Akwai hanyoyin sassautawa da hana irin wannan cin zarafi ba tare da sadaukar da gaskiya ko buɗaɗɗen Taskar Intanet ba. Cikakken mafita yana buƙatar abubuwan fasaha da na ilimi. Duk da haka, yawancin waɗannan ragewa za a iya aiwatar da su yadda ya kamata ta Taskar Intanet kanta. Wadanda aka samu irin wannan harin an bar su da iyakataccen zabuka da kansu.

A cikin hanyar shigar da Injin Wayback, akwai iyaka don gano '//' ko makamantan abubuwan da ake zargi a cikin URLs. Ana iya amfani da wannan ganewar don ƙirƙirar fasalulluka na software don nuna wannan nau'in hanyar haɗin yanar gizo mai yuwuwar karya. Da kyau yakamata a sanya su a matsayin kurakurai 404. ”